Thirty years ago today a woman died in a Lancashire hospital
after a short illness. She was sixty-six years old, a widow with five children,
all girls, and twelve grandchildren. She had lived in or near her birthplace
almost all her life and to all outward appearances had led a very ordinary,
quiet life. Yet those outward appearances masked a woman of intelligence, talent and deep
determination, who achieved a great deal against considerable odds. Her name
was Annie, she was my mother, and in another three days I will have outlived
her.
My mother was born in the middle of the First World War in
the cotton town of Darwen in Lancashire. Her father, a builder’s labourer
before and after the war, was serving in the army supply corps, and her mother
had worked in a cotton mill before her marriage. She was their first child, and
after the death of their second baby, Jack, remained an only child.
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Annie |
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The schoolgirl |
Her childhood was overshadowed by her mother’s ill-health.
Money was very short and though Annie won a scholarship to the local grammar
school, she was unable to take it up, because the family income wouldn’t
stretch to cover both doctor’s fees and all the extra costs of secondary
schooling. So she stayed on at her elementary school, where she shone at art
and design, winning awards in local art examinations, until she reached the
then school-leaving age of fourteen.
It was 1930 and Britain’s economy was sinking into the Great
Depression. Unemployment in the industrial north was rising fast and the only
job my mother could find was daily domestic service. It almost broke my
grandparents’ hearts to see their beautiful, clever and artistic daughter going
out charring, as it was known, but Annie’s determination and capacity for hard
work meant that she did not remain in this kind of employment
indefinitely.
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The young woman |
As well as art, she had always had a flair for arithmetic
and soon began to go to night-school classes after work to study book-keeping. My
knowledge of dates here is sketchy, but certainly, before she was out of her
teens, she was working as a book-keeper at the local branch of Burton’s the
tailors and later was employed by Unilever, the big soap manufacturer, at their
factory at Port Sunlight.
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The bridesmaid |
Not content with this achievement, Annie continue to educate
herself, taking night-school classes in art and design until she was qualified to
find work in the textile industry in her home town as a fabric designer. When,
in 1941, she married my father Arnold, a painter and decorator, she was
actually earning more than he was, an amazing achievement for a working-class
woman at that period.
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The wartime bride |
My parents met at a dance in November 1940. What Arnold was
wearing I have no idea, but I know exactly what Annie was dressed in and it is
no wonder she caught my father’s eye. Tall and slender, and a skilled
seamstress who made all her own clothes, she must have been striking in a
full-length dance frock of dark-brown net, with a wide flounce round the hem,
over a petticoat of flame-coloured taffeta. The reason I am so sure of this is
that, as children, my next sister and I spent many happy hours dressing up in
this same frock.
When they met, my father was a widower, with a
three-year-old daughter. Within a short time they were planning an April
wedding, but unfortunately my father became ill and the wedding had to be
postponed until June. By then wartime rationing was biting severely and the
wedding cake was only a single layer, carefully disguised under a three-tier
cardboard shell, though my mother still managed to collect enough clothing
coupons for the traditional white wedding gown.
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Annie and Arnold on honeymoon |
After a weekend’s honeymoon at Garstang, my parents set up home in Darwen until my father was called up for
military service in 1943 and joined the navy. When he was posted to a base on
the east coast of Scotland my mother moved up there with my elder sister, so
that Arnold’s short and infrequent leaves could be spent with his wife and
daughter, rather than on the train to and from distant Lancashire.
It was not until the year after the war ended that my mother
gave birth to her first child – me - followed eighteen months later by my next
sister. The others arrived at longer intervals, in 1951 and 1957, the last
being the only one to be born in hospital. Call
the Midwife really did reflect the primacy of home births in the after-war
period.
After her marriage Annie was a stay at home wife, caring for
her children, home and husband as women have traditionally done. Her workload
was made heavier by the fact that I was a sickly child, often ill and needing
nursing. So it was only when I was older
and stronger and her youngest daughter had reached school age, that she took
the post of dinner lady at the village primary school, serving and clearing up
after the mid-day meal.
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The catering manager |
Before long she began to train as a school cook and when
qualified ran the kitchen in the same school. Later she applied for and gained
the post of head cook and manager of the kitchen in the big secondary school in
the neighbouring town, which my sisters and I all attended over a period of some
twenty years.
Here she was in her element, using her book-keeping training
and organisational skills to plan menus, order supplies and keep accounts for a
large and busy catering service. Sadly, before she could retire and enjoy more
leisure time with him, my father, who was nine years older than Annie, was
diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer and died within a year.
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One of the last photos of my parents together |
Two years later my mother finally retired and settled down
to enjoy her little house and her much-loved garden, gardening being another of
her many talents. She was still very fit and well and we all looked forward to
seeing her enjoy a long and active retirement, but it was not to be. After only
two years of retirement, out of the blue she suffered a cerebral haemorrhage
and just ten days later she died.
Thirty years is a long time, almost half my life, but my
memories of my mother are still clear and strong and happy. She and my father
gave unwavering support to their daughters’ education and their encouragement
of our talents was life-changing. Neither of our parents was fortunate enough
to have had secondary education, yet four of their five daughters went to
university and the fifth trained as a nurse.
I often think of my mother and, knowing what she achieved
through her own efforts from such a
difficult beginning, wonder what she might have become, if she had been given
the same opportunities as my sisters and me. I think the same of my father, but
that is for another post.
Annie may have lived what to the onlooker seems like a
very ordinary life, but to me she was an extraordinary woman. I still miss her
and I owe her more than I can say.